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Area 634, 7 sq. km.
Population 89 700
Administrative centre Kazanlak
The
municipality of Kazanlak is located at the foot of the Balkan mountains,
in the Kazanlak Valley, which is part of the Bulgarian Valley of
the Roses, known for its beauty and fertility.
The climate is continental, with an average annual temperature of
10.7 degrees Centigrade. The municipality enjoys not very cold winters
and warm and relatively humid summers. Soils are mostly cinnamon-forest
in the hilly areas and highly productive alluvial types in the meadows.
The population of the municipality is concentrated mainly in the
town of Kazanlak.
Kazanlak is the second largest and important municipality in Stara
Zagora regional economy. The town has a well-developed machine building
sector: M+S Hydraulics, Caproni, Zino, Industrialtechnik, Hydropneumotechnica
are representative of 90% of the national sector of hydraulics and
pneumatics; Superabraziv is one of the few companies in the world
manufacturing cutting tools with artificial diamonds for the processing
of hard materials; Arsenal manufactures arms and metal-processing
machines; Spring Factory manufactures springs designed for all industrial
sectors; Arcomat, a subsidiary of Volkswagen – Turkey deals with
assembling of electrical cables for the Volkswagen cars.
Kazanlak is one of the centers of the Bulgarian textile industry.
Kateks produces woolån fabric mainly for export; Bulgaria – K makes
thread for the clothing industry; Sevt produces non-woven textile
and Filtex – artificial silk.
In Kazanlak, capital of the rose-growing region, the century-long
tradition of extracting rose oil and other essential oils are preserved
and developed in the production of cosmetics, perfumes, pharmaceuticals
and natural health products in Tomy Show Cosmetics, Bulgarska Roza
- Sevtopolis and the spinoff company of the Institut of the Rose.
Wood processing is developed in Parvi May-K, “Shipka Les” and Kremona,
a company producing musical instruments.
The most outstanding food processing company is Markeli dairy, producing
one of the best quality Bulgarian yellow cheese (kashkaval) in the
country.
Agriculture has a substantial share in the municipal economy. The
specific climate and soils in this part of the Rose Valley are suitable
for growing oil-bearing rose, mint, lavender, basil, other essential,
medicinal and forage plants, as well as orchards and orchards. One
of the largest cherry and sour cherry orchards can be found here.
The single in Europe Institute of the rose, oil-bearing and medicinal
plants is situated in Kazanlak. The Institute supplies seedlings
and seeds for oil-bearing plants.
Tourism in the municipality of Kazanlak is with established traditions
and excellent prospects for future development based on the proximity
to the picturesque reserve Central Balkan, the unique archeological
sites, the oil-bearing rose industry and the rich cultural traditions
of this ancient town.
The numerous mountainous chalets and rest houses in this part of
the Balkan Mountain are well equipped and the area is suitable for
recreation, winter sports training, hiking. In the summer time Koprinka
dam is the most popular place. The facilities for water sports,
fishing and the beach area attract many visitors. The natural mineral
water springs of the village of Ovoshtnik are rich in fluorine and
favourable for healing diseases of the nervous system, locomotion
system, gastric diseases. There is a beach with two mineral water
pools for the summer season near the mineral baths.
Each year thousands of tourists from the country and abroad come
to see the Rose Festival. The oil-bearing rose of Kazanlak and the
attar (rose oil) has been the first “business card” of Bulgaria.
In 18-19 c. the attar production was the main source of income for
the population. The Rose Festival usually takes place at the beginning
of June, when rose petals are ready for picking. The Museum of the
Rose Industry can also be visited here.
Close around the town there are nine Tracian tombs, two of which
have world significance - Kazanlak's Thracian Tomb, which is on
UNESCO’s World Heritage List, and The tomb of Ostrousha mound, the
largest Tracian cult tomb, covering an area of 100 sq.m.
Kazanlak is also known as ‘the 100 artists town’ and a hometown
of many actors of national importance.
For further information contact: MAYOR
Tel. +359 431 / 22580
Fax +359 431 / 25164
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